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Glossary of Māori kupu (words)

Waka -  Canoe, boat

Ama  - Outrigger

Hoe  - Paddle, blade

Hoe ki runga - Paddle up (hold the paddle above your head)

Hoe kia rite  - Paddle in start position, ready to go

Hoea - Start paddling (similar to: ready, steady, go)

Karakia - Prayer (We say prayer before and after paddling to show our respect, honouring the                                elemental forces, life energies and all that is, asking for support and guidance.)

Kia ora  - Welcome, thank you, be well

Pānui  - Announcement, advertisment, race pack

Tikanga - Custom, etiquette, protocol, rule

Hongi -The sharing of breath and life force through the pressing of noses

  After paddling we thank each other and acknowledge a safe return by sharing our                                                   breath  with each other. The hongi is a traditional Maori way of greeting and connecting                                           with each other

 watch an explanation by Maori elder Dr. Rangimarie Turuki Rose Pere here.)

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