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Glossary of Māori kupu (words)

Waka                               Canoe, boat

Ama                                 Outrigger

Hoe                                  Paddle, blade

Hoe ki runga                 Paddle up (hold the paddle above your head)

Hoe kia rite                   Paddle in start position, ready to go

Hoea                               Start paddling (similar to: ready, steady, go)

Karakia                          Prayer (We say prayer before and after paddling to show our respect, honouring the elemental

                                         forces, life energies and all that is, asking for support and guidance.)

Kia ora                            Welcome, thank you, be well

Pānui                              Announcement, advertisment, race pack

Tikanga                           Custom, etiquette, protocoll, rule

Hongi                               Perceive with your nose (smell, sniff, breathing through the nose)

                                          After paddling we thank each other and acknowledge a safe return by sharing our breath with

                                          each other. The hongi is a traditional Maori way of greeting and connecting with each other - 

                                          watch an explanation by Maori elder Dr. Rangimarie Turuki Rose Pere here.)

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